About Life Insurance in Canada
Life insurance is a contract that you enter with a life insurance corporation where you become the policyholder whose beneficiary will receive payment when your death occurs.
The agreement is that you will have to pay premiums regularly or annually, and this provides you with coverage that will yield benefits to your beneficiaries upon your passing. Life insurance serves as a financial protection which provides monetary assistance to your family following your death.
Life insurance is a fundamental financial instrument that has been very helpful to many Canadian families.
Through life insurance, you provide financial security that allows family members to fulfill their expenses including mortgage costs as well as education fees and their basic daily needs.
There are different types of life insurance, each designed to meet specific needs, and the best options for you are those that align with your family’s needs and financial goals.
How to compare life insurance
Deciding on the right life insurance policy seems tough but can be made easier when you analyze its core components. Here’s what to consider when comparing life insurance options:
Types of life insurance
- Term Life Insurance: Offers coverage for a specific period (10, 20, or 30 years). It’s more affordable and suitable for temporary needs.
- Whole Life Insurance: Provides lifelong coverage with a cash value component that grows over time. Premiums are usually higher, but it offers potential investment opportunities.
- Universal Life Insurance: A flexible policy that combines life insurance coverage with a savings component. It allows you to adjust your premiums and death benefits within certain limits.
- Policies 5–10% lower than traditional insurers
- Quick online application
- No medical exam required
- Lots of term lengths
- Child coverage available
- Couples get 10% discount
- Policies 5–10% lower than traditional insurers
- Quick online application
- No medical exam required
- Lots of term lengths
- Child coverage available
- Couples get 10% discount
PolicyAdvisor
- Comprehensive coverage options
- No medical exam needed
- Commission-free advisors
- Digital application process
- Personalized insurance checkups
- Wide provider network
- Comprehensive coverage options
- No medical exam needed
- Commission-free advisors
- Digital application process
- Personalized insurance checkups
- Wide provider network
Coverage amount
- Assess Your Needs: Determine how much money your family would need to cover essential expenses like mortgage payments, debts, education costs, and daily living expenses.
- Consider Future Needs: Account for potential future expenses like inflation and rising education costs to ensure your coverage remains adequate over time.
- Don’t Underestimate: It’s generally better to overestimate your coverage needs than underestimate them.
Premiums
- Get Multiple Life Insurance Quotes and compare premiums from different life insurance corporations to find the best rates.
- Premiums are influenced by factors like age, health, lifestyle, and the amount of coverage you need.
- Ensure you can comfortably afford the premiums over the policy’s term to avoid policy lapse.
Policy features and riders
- Look into policy riders like accidental death benefits, critical illness riders, and waiver of premium riders, which can provide additional protection.
- Be aware of any policy limitations or exclusions that may affect coverage.
- Carefully review the policy terms and conditions to ensure you understand your rights and obligations.
Company reputation and financial stability
- Check the financial strength ratings and customer reviews of life insurance corporations to ensure they are reputable and financially stable.
- Ask for recommendations from friends, family, or financial advisors to find a reliable insurer.
- Evaluate the quality of customer service provided by different insurers to ensure they are responsive and helpful.
How life insurance works
Here’s a breakdown of the key components of how a life insurance policy works:
- The Contract: The life insurance policy is a legal agreement that details the terms and conditions, including the death benefit, premium payments, and any exclusions.
- Premiums: These are the payments you make to keep your policy active. The cost of premiums is influenced by factors like your age, health, the type of policy, and the coverage amount.
- Death Benefit: This is the sum of money the life insurance corporation pays out to your beneficiaries upon your death.
- Beneficiaries: These are the people, organizations, or entities that you designate to receive the death benefits. Beneficiaries can include a spouse, children, other family members, or even a trust or charity.
- The Underwriting Process: To get life insurance, you start by filling out an application. The insurer then assesses your risk through a process called underwriting. This may involve a medical exam, a review of your medical history, and other factors like your driving record and lifestyle. Based on this assessment, the insurer decides whether to offer you life insurance and at what cost.
- Payout: Your beneficiaries must file a claim with the life insurance company to receive the death benefit. They will need to provide a certified copy of the death certificate and verification of their identity. Once a valid claim is filed, the life insurance corporation pays out the benefit within 30 to 60 days.
5 types of life insurance
Term and permanent insurance are the two main categories of life insurance that exist. Within these two categories, there are several types of life insurance that cater to different needs and financial goals. Here are five common types:
- Term Life Insurance: This provides coverage for a specific period, such as 10, 20, or 30 years. If you die within this “term,” your beneficiaries receive the death benefit. Term life insurance is often more affordable than permanent options, making it a good choice for those who need coverage for a specific period. There are also different kinds of term life insurance such as decreasing term life cover, level term life cover, and increasing term life cover.
- Whole Life Insurance: This is a type of permanent life insurance that provides lifelong coverage as long as premiums are paid. Whole life policies also include a cash value component that grows over time and can be borrowed against or used to pay premiums. The premiums are fixed, and the death benefit is guaranteed.
- Universal Life Insurance: Another form of permanent life insurance, universal life offers more flexibility than whole life. You can adjust your premium payments and death benefit within certain limits. Like whole life, it includes a cash value component that grows based on market interest rates. This policy’s cash value can eventually grow and result in a zero-cost policy, in which all premiums are paid from the built-up value.
- Mortgage Life Insurance: This type of policy is designed to cover your mortgage balance. The death benefit decreases as you pay down your mortgage, aligning with the outstanding debt. While it provides peace of mind, it’s worth noting that a traditional life insurance policy can also be used to cover mortgage debt and may offer more flexibility.
- Children’s Life Insurance: This is a life insurance policy purchased for a child. While the death benefit is typically smaller, these policies often build cash value over time. The intent is usually to provide financial protection if a child passes away, and some policies can be converted into adult life insurance later on
Who needs life insurance?
Life insurance should be considered when someone depends financially on others or carries substantial debts. There are specific circumstances where life insurance proves essential so here are examples of these instances:
- Parents with Young Children: If you have young children who depend on your income for their care, education, and upbringing, life insurance is crucial. The death benefit can ensure your children’s financial security if you die prematurely.
- People with a Mortgage or Other Debts: Life insurance can help pay off outstanding debts, such as a mortgage, car loan, or student loans, so your family isn’t burdened with these obligations.
- Spouses or Partners: If your spouse or partner relies on your income to maintain their standard of living, life insurance can provide financial support if you pass away. This is especially important if one partner earns significantly more than the other.
- Business Owners: Life insurance can protect your business partners or family members if you die. It can be used to fund a buy-sell agreement, ensuring a smooth transition of ownership.
- People with Aging Parents or Dependents with Special Needs: If you financially support aging parents or have dependents with special needs, life insurance can ensure they continue to receive the care they need if you pass untimely.
- Seniors: Though it may be more difficult to find affordable life insurance for seniors, it is still an option to protect your loved ones from debts and estate costs.
What is life insurance for?
Life insurance is primarily for protecting your loved ones financially in the event of your death. The benefits of life insurance can be used in various ways:
- Financial Security: Life insurance provides peace of mind, knowing that your family will be taken care of financially when you’re gone.
- Debt Coverage: The death benefit can be used to pay off debts such as mortgages, school loans, car loans, and credit card bills, relieving your family of these financial burdens.
- Income Replacement: If your income is crucial to your family’s well-being, life insurance can replace that income, helping to cover essential expenses like daily living costs, education, and childcare.
- Final Expenses: Life insurance can help cover final expenses such as funeral costs, medical bills not covered by health insurance, and estate settlement costs.
- Inheritance: Some people use life insurance to leave an inheritance to their loved ones, ensuring they receive a financial benefit after they pass away.
- Wealth Creation: Certain life insurance policies, like whole life insurance, offer the opportunity to build wealth through a cash value component that grows over time. This can be borrowed against or used to supplement retirement income1.
- Charitable Contributions: Life insurance payouts can be used to make charitable contributions, allowing your loved ones to support causes that are important to them.
- Additional Benefits: Some life insurance policies offer additional benefits through riders, such as coverage for long-term care or critical illness
When to take out life insurance
The best time to buy life insurance is when you’re young and healthy. This is because the younger you are, the lower your premiums will be. Here are some important considerations for when to take out a life insurance policy:
- Young Adulthood (20s and 30s): While you might be focused on student loans or other early-life expenses, securing a policy now can lock in lower rates for the future. Even if you’re single with no children, life insurance can cover final expenses or debts.
- Starting a Family: When you get married or plan to have children, life insurance becomes crucial to protect your loved ones financially. It can ensure your family can manage mortgage payments, education costs, and daily living expenses in the event of your death.
- Buying a Home: Taking out a mortgage is a significant financial commitment, and life insurance can help cover this debt, so your family isn’t burdened with it if you die.
- As Soon as Possible: The sooner you buy life insurance, the more money you’ll save in the long run. Waiting can lead to increased premiums or potential disqualification due to developing health conditions.
- When Others Depend on Your Income: If anyone relies on your income, such as a spouse, children, or aging parents, life insurance is essential to provide financial security for them
How much does life insurance cost?
The cost of life insurance varies significantly based on numerous factors related to you and the specifics of the policy. Here are the primary factors that determine how much you will pay for life insurance:
- Age: Younger people have lower premiums due to their lower risk of mortality. Premiums can increase by an average of 8% to 10% each year as you age.
- Gender: Since women statistically live longer than men, they generally receive lower life insurance rates.
- Health: Insurers often require medical exams to assess conditions like high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and diabetes. Managing these conditions can help secure a more competitive rate.
- Lifestyle: Risky hobbies such as scuba diving or rock climbing and dangerous professions like police officers or miners can lead to higher premiums. Lifestyle choices, including smoking and alcohol consumption, also play a crucial role, with smokers often paying significantly higher premiums.
- Type of Policy: The choice between term and whole life insurance greatly affects cost. Term life insurance is generally cheaper while whole life insurance is more expensive.
- Death Benefit Amount: The death benefit amount affects the premium, with higher coverage resulting in higher costs. For instance, a policy with a $500,000 death benefit would likely cost more than a similar policy with a $250,000 benefit.
- Riders: Adding riders to your policy, which provides extra benefits, will increase the overall cost of life insurance.
- Family Medical History: An insurer might look into your family’s medical history before issuing a policy.
- Mortality and Interest: The premium rate for a life insurance policy is based on mortality and interest.
- Expense Factor: The expense factor is the amount the company adds to the cost of the policy to cover the operating costs of selling insurance, investing the premiums, and paying claims.
How much life insurance do you need?
Determining the right amount of life insurance you need, depends on your circumstances, financial obligations, and the needs of your beneficiaries. Here are some key considerations for calculating your life insurance needs:
- Financial Obligations: Calculate your long-term financial obligations, including mortgage balances, outstanding debts, future education costs for your children, and funeral expenses.
- Income Replacement: Determine how many years your family will need income replacement to maintain their current lifestyle. Multiply your annual income by the number of years you want to replace that income.
- Assets: Identify available assets that can be used to offset insurance needs. These include savings, investments, retirement accounts, and existing life insurance policies.
- Family Size: Consider the number of children or dependents your survivor will need to support.
- One-Time Expenses: Factor in any one-time expenses you want your life insurance to cover, such as college expenses or a gift to charity.
- Burial Expenses: Life insurance can cover immediate expenses such as the cost of your funeral.
Methods for estimating your life insurance needs
- Life Insurance Calculator: Use our online life insurance calculator to input your financial information and compare different scenarios. This calculator helps organize information and provide an estimated coverage amount.
- The DIME Formula: This method involves adding up your Debt, Income replacement, Mortgage, and Education expenses to determine your coverage needs.
- 10 Times Income: A simple rule of thumb is to multiply your annual income by 10 to estimate your life insurance needs. You could also buy 10 times your income, plus $100,000 per child for college expenses.
- Financial Obligations Minus Liquid Assets: A general approach involves subtracting your liquid assets from your total financial obligations to find the coverage gap that life insurance needs to fill.
Pros and cons of life insurance
It’s important to understand the advantages and disadvantages of life insurance before making a decision. Here’s a balanced look at the pros and cons:
Pros of life insurance
- Financial Security for Loved Ones, helping them cover expenses like mortgage payments, education costs, and daily living expenses.
- Can be used to pay off outstanding debts, such as a mortgage, car loan, or student loans, preventing your family from inheriting these financial burdens.
- Replaces lost income, ensuring your family can maintain their standard of living if you die prematurely.
- Offers peace of mind, knowing that your loved ones will be taken care of financially when you’re gone.
- The death benefit is tax-free, providing your beneficiaries with a lump-sum payment without tax implications.
- Certain types of life insurance, like whole life, offer a cash value component that grows over time and can be borrowed against or used to supplement retirement income.
Cons of life insurance
- Premiums can be expensive, especially for certain types of policies or if you have pre-existing health conditions.
- Understanding the different types of life insurance and policy options can be confusing and time-consuming.
- If you fail to pay your premiums, your policy can lapse, and you may lose coverage.
- The cash value growth in certain life insurance policies may not match the returns of other investment options.
- The money spent on premiums could be used for other financial goals, such as investing or paying down debt.
- It’s possible to buy more life insurance than you need, which can be a waste of money.
How to get life insurance
Getting life insurance involves several steps, from assessing your needs to finalizing your policy. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
- Determine if You Need Life Insurance: Evaluate your financial situation and decide whether you need life insurance based on factors like dependents, debts, and financial goals.
- Decide How Much Coverage You Need: Calculate how much of a death benefit you require by considering your income, debts, current and future expenses, and any other financial obligations. Use a life insurance calculator to estimate your needs based on your current income, debt, and short- and long-term expenses.
- Pick a Life Insurance Policy Type: Research different types of life insurance (e.g., term, whole, universal) and select the one that best fits your needs and budget.
- Research Different Life Insurance Companies: Shop around and get quotes from multiple life insurance corporations to find the best rates and policy terms.
- Fill Out the Application: Complete the life insurance application online or with the help of a licensed insurance agent. Provide accurate information, including your basic contact information, Social Security number, driver’s license number, date of birth, gender, marital status, work occupation, personal financial information, and health and medical history. Honesty is critical, as lying on the application can lead to denial of coverage or a claim.
- Prepare for a Phone Interview (if required): After submitting your application, the insurance company might require a phone interview to confirm the information and ask additional questions about your lifestyle, hobbies, financial health, income, and existing life insurance policies.
- Schedule a Life Insurance Medical Exam (if required): Many policies require a medical exam, which typically lasts about 30 minutes and can be done at your home or office. Not all policies require a medical exam, so you might be able to get approved for life insurance without one if you meet certain requirements. Tests during the medical exam can include blood tests, drug tests, and tests for HIV, kidney, and liver functionality.
- Go Through Underwriting: The insurance company will review your application, medical exam results, and any pre-existing conditions to evaluate your coverage eligibility and set a price for the policy. This process can take up to five or six weeks.
- Accept the Policy and Pay Your First Premium: If you’re satisfied with the policy offer, accept it and make your first premium payment. The policy will not be in force until you do both. Keep a hard and digital copy of your policy documents in a secure location
How long does it take to get life insurance?
The time it takes to get life insurance can vary significantly, depending on several factors. Here’s a breakdown of the factors that influence the timeline:
- Underwriting Process: The complexity of the underwriting process is a primary factor. Simple cases with few health concerns can be processed quickly, while more complex cases may require additional time for medical records and verification.
- Medical Exam: If a medical exam is required, scheduling and completing the exam, as well as waiting for the results, can add to the overall timeline. The insurance company will need to wait for the medical lab to process and send your results, which could take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks.
- Health History: Extensive health histories may require the insurer to order medical records, potentially extending the process to 1-2 months. Underwriters may need to review public records, prescription history, and the Medical Information Bureau to gather information, which can also add time.
- Type of Policy: Instant life insurance policies that use accelerated underwriting can be processed in minutes, while traditionally underwritten policies typically take four to eight weeks to be approved and issued. Simplified issue and guaranteed issue insurance may offer quick approval but often come with higher premiums or waiting periods before full coverage kicks in.
- Application Completion: Completing the application promptly and providing all necessary information can help expedite the process. Most insurance companies have an electronic application that takes around 30 minutes to an hour to complete with an insurance advisor.
- Policy Issue: The average time from the receipt of your application to the receipt of your insurance certificate is 6 to 8 weeks
What is the best life insurance in Canada?
Many life insurance corporations operate in Canada, each with its own benefits and features. Comparing quotes and policies is essential to finding the best fit for you and your family. Here’s a comparison of two options to consider: PolicyMe and PolicyAdvisor:
| Provider | Type | Insured amount | Term | Eligibility | Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PolicyMe | Term Life Insurance | Varies | Varies | Varies based on the policy | |
| PolicyAdvisor | Term Life Insurance | Varies | Offers 10-year, 20-year, 30-year terms, or permanent insurance up to age 100 | Available to Canadian citizens and permanent residents | Digital e-policy |
What affects life insurance cost
Several factors influence the cost of life insurance premiums, and understanding these elements can help you anticipate expenses before applying. Here are some key factors that affect life insurance costs:
- Age: Younger individuals pay less for life insurance because they are considered lower risk due to a longer life expectancy. Premiums can increase by an average of 8% to 10% each year as you age.
- Gender: Women generally pay less for life insurance than men because they statistically have a longer life span.
- Health: Your current and past health conditions significantly impact premiums. Insurers may require a medical exam and access to your health records to assess conditions like high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and diabetes. Managing controllable health conditions can help manage premiums.
- Smoking/Tobacco Use: Tobacco use can drastically increase life insurance costs due to the higher health risks associated with smoking. Smokers may pay more than twice as much as non-smokers for comparable coverage. Lying about smoking habits can lead to policy cancellation.
- Lifestyle: Engaging in risky hobbies such as scuba diving or rock climbing or having a dangerous profession like a police officer or miner can lead to higher insurance costs.
- Family Medical History: A family history of hereditary diseases can affect your premium.
- Type of Policy: The choice between term and whole life insurance greatly affects cost. Term life insurance is generally cheaper, providing coverage for a specific period, while whole life insurance offers lifelong coverage with a cash value component, making it more expensive.
- Death Benefit Amount: The death benefit amount affects the premium, with higher coverage resulting in higher costs. A policy with a $500,000 death benefit would likely cost more than a similar policy with a $250,000 benefit.
- Riders: Adding riders to your policy, which provides extra benefits, will increase the overall cost of life insurance.
- Mortality and Interest: The premium rate is based on mortality and interest. Insurers use mortality tables to estimate how much money they will need to pay for death claims each year. They also invest in premiums and assume they will earn a certain rate of interest on these investments.
- Expense Factor: The expense factor is the amount the company adds to the cost of the policy to cover operating costs
What do you need to get life insurance?
Being prepared with the necessary details can ease your life insurance application process. Here’s a breakdown of what you need:
- Personal Information: This includes your full name, date of birth, gender, marital status, address, Social Security number (or ITIN), and driver’s license number.
- Contact Information: You’ll need to provide your phone number and email address.
- Occupation: Details about your job, including your employer’s name and address, and a description of your job duties, especially if it involves any risks.
- Financial Information: This includes your annual salary, net worth, and sources of income. This information helps the insurance provider determine how much life insurance coverage you qualify for.
- Type of Policy and Coverage Amount: You’ll need to specify the type of life insurance you’re interested in (term, whole, or universal life) and the amount of death benefit you desire.
- Beneficiary Details: Provide the full names, dates of birth, and relationships to you for all primary and contingent beneficiaries. You may also need to specify the percentage of the death benefit each beneficiary will receive.
- Lifestyle Information: Disclose details about your lifestyle, including tobacco and alcohol use, participation in dangerous hobbies, and travel plans outside of Canada and the US.
- Medical History: This is a crucial section that includes your height, weight, current health status, and history of medical conditions with full details of illnesses, including dates of diagnosis, treatments, symptoms, prescription drugs, and names of specialists. You’ll also need to provide the name and contact information of your family doctor and details of any diagnostic tests in the past five years.
- Family Medical History: Provide information about the health history of your immediate family members, including any hereditary diseases.
- Driving Record: Disclose any driving violations, license suspensions, or criminal convictions, particularly moving violations.
- Medical Exam: Be prepared to undergo a medical exam, if required by the insurance company. This may include blood and urine samples to test for various health conditions and drug use.
- Signatures: The application requires a signature from the applicant (policyholder), the person being insured, and the insurance agent
How to use a life insurance calculator
A life insurance calculator is a handy tool that helps you estimate the amount of coverage you need to protect your loved ones financially. Here’s how to use it effectively:
- Gather Your Financial Information: Before you start, collect information like your annual Income, outstanding debts, current savings, future expenses, and the cost of your funeral (for when you pass).
- Access the Life Insurance Calculator: Find a reliable life insurance calculator online. Many insurance companies and financial websites offer free calculators.
- Input Your Personal Information: Enter your age, gender, and marital status, as these factors can influence the recommended coverage amount.
- Enter Income Information: Input your annual income and any other sources of income that contribute to your family’s financial well-being.
- Provide Debt Information: Enter the total amount of your outstanding debts, including mortgage, car loans, and credit card balances.
- Estimate Future Expenses: Input estimated future expenses such as children’s education costs, long-term care for dependents, and any other significant financial obligations.
- Factor in Final Expenses: Consider funeral costs, estate settlement costs, and any other end-of-life expenses, and include those amounts in the calculator.
- Review the Results: Once you’ve entered all the necessary information, the life insurance calculator will provide an estimated coverage amount. Review the results carefully and consider whether the recommendation aligns with your financial goals and obligations.
- Adjust the Variables: Experiment with different scenarios by adjusting the variables to see how they impact the recommended coverage amount. For example, you can try increasing or decreasing your income, debt, or future expenses to see how the results change.
- Consult a Financial Advisor: While a life insurance calculator can provide a useful estimate, it’s always a good idea to consult with a qualified financial advisor to discuss your individual needs and goals. A financial advisor can help you assess your situation, recommend the right type and amount of coverage, and guide you through the application process.
What happens after you get life insurance
Once you’ve been approved for a life insurance policy and have made your first premium payment, the policy is activated, providing financial protection for your beneficiaries. Here’s what typically happens next:
- Policy Activation and Coverage: The effective date is the day your life insurance coverage begins. The insurer will send you an offer listing the coverage amount you qualify for, the premium, the policy number, the coverage start date, your beneficiary, your personal information, and any other legal conditions or agreements that apply to your life insurance coverage. The policy remains in force as long as you continue paying the premiums.
- Review Policy Documents: You’ll receive your policy documents, which outline the terms and conditions of your coverage. Review these documents carefully to understand the coverage details, including the death benefit amount, premium payment schedule, any exclusions or limitations, and the process for filing a claim.
- Pay Premiums: To keep your policy active, you must pay your premiums on time. Many insurers offer convenient payment options, such as automatic withdrawals from your bank account. Setting up electronic standing instructions (e-SI) can ensure that your premiums are transferred directly to the insurance company on every due date.
- Store Policy Documents Safely: Keep a hard and digital copy of your policy documents in a secure location where your beneficiaries can easily access them.
- Inform Your Beneficiaries: Let your beneficiaries know about the life insurance policy and where to find the policy documents. It’s also a good idea to discuss your wishes for how the death benefit should be used.
- Periodic Policy Review: As your life circumstances change, such as getting married, having children, buying a home, or changing jobs, it’s essential to review your life insurance policy and make any necessary adjustments to ensure it continues to meet your needs.
- Policy Lapses: If you fail to pay your premiums, your policy can lapse, and you may lose coverage. To reinstate a lapsed policy, the policyholder needs to make an application for revival to the insurance company.
- File a Claim: Should you die, the insurance company pays the death benefit to your chosen beneficiary
How to change a life insurance policy
You can adjust your life insurance policy to ensure it aligns with your current situation. Here’s how:
- Review Your Current Coverage: Start by assessing your current life insurance policy to determine if it still meets your needs. Calculate whether the existing coverage is sufficient for your current financial obligations, considering any significant life changes.
- Contact Your Insurer: Contact your current life insurance provider to discuss your options. Many insurers allow you to make changes to your existing policy. Discuss your situation with them to understand the available options. Not all policies can be changed, so confirm this with your insurer.
- Consider Your Options: Some insurers allow you to make changes to your policy. It’s essential to read your policy document or contact your insurer to understand the process and any potential fees involved. You can also purchase additional insurance to increase your overall coverage.
- Switch to a New Insurer: If your current insurer cannot accommodate your needs, consider switching to a new provider.
- Shop Around and Compare: If you’re considering switching insurers, compare life insurance policies from different providers to find the best fit for your needs and budget. Comparison tools can help you find new deals and assist with the transition.
- Apply for a New Policy (If Applicable): If you decide to switch to a new insurer, you will need to apply for coverage with the new provider. The provider will assess your application and decide whether they can offer you a policy.
- Ensure Continuous Coverage: Before cancelling your old policy, ensure that your new policy is agreed upon and set up. Start your new policy on the same day your old policy ends to avoid any gap in coverage.
- Update Beneficiaries: If necessary, update the beneficiaries on your life insurance policy. Life changes, such as separation or the passing of a beneficiary, might mean you need to update your policy’s beneficiary details.
- Consider Conversion or Renewal Options: If you have a term policy nearing the end of its term, ask your insurer about converting it to a permanent policy
How to claim life insurance
Filing a life insurance claim involves several key steps to notify the insurer of the policyholder’s death and receive the death benefit. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
- Identify the Insurer: Determine which life insurance corporation holds the policy. The policy documents should provide this information. If the policyholder worked with a financial representative, they may also have this information.
- Contact the Insurance Company: Contact the insurance company to report the policyholder’s death. You can contact customer service or, if known, the financial representative who managed the policy. Ask about the claims process and required forms.
- Obtain Multiple Certified Death Certificates: Life insurers require a certified copy of the death certificate to verify the policyholder’s passing. Obtain multiple certified copies from the funeral director or local government records office.
- Complete the Claim Paperwork: Fill out the insurer’s claim form, providing information such as the policy number, the deceased’s name and Social Security Number, a description of the cause of death, your information as the beneficiary, and how you’d like to receive the death benefit.
- Submit the Claim: Submit the completed claim form along with a certified copy of the death certificate. Many insurers accept claims online or by mail.
- Awaiting Claim Approval: After the claim is submitted, the insurer will review the claim form and death certificate. The insurance company could also investigate the cause of death to ensure it’s covered. Insurers could deny a claim for specific exclusions like the insured died committing a crime or because they lied on the insurance application.
- Claim Settlement: Once approved, the insurance company will send the death benefit according to your chosen method. Payments for urgent financial help may reduce your claim payout.